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Arabic root

ص-ل-ح

4 words from this root family

A1verb
أَصْلَحَ
aṣlaḥa

to fix / to repair

Example
أصلحتُ السيارةَ عندَ الميكانيكيِّ
aṣlaḥtu as-sayyārata ʿinda al-mīkānīkiyyi
I fixed the car at the mechanic
Grammar

Form IV verb (أَفْعَلَ). Past: aṣlaḥa, Present: yuṣliḥu.

B2noun
مُصْطَلَح
muṣṭalaḥ

term / terminology

Example
هذا المُصطَلَحُ شائِعٌ في الأَدَبِ القانونِيّ.
hādhā l-muṣṭalaḥu shāʾiʿun fī l-adabi l-qānūniyy.
This term is common in legal literature.
B2noun
إِصْلَاح
iṣlāḥ

reform

Example
تَحتاجُ المِنطَقَةُ إلى إصلاحاتٍ جَذرِيَّة.
taḥtāju l-minṭaqatu ilā iṣlāḥātin jadḥriyya.
The region needs radical reforms.
B1noun
إِصْلَاحٌ
iṣlāḥ

reform / reconciliation / setting right

Example
إِنْ أُرِيدُ إِلَّا الْإِصْلَاحَ مَا اسْتَطَعْتُ
in urīdu illā al-iṣlāḥa mā istaṭaʿt
I only intend reform as much as I am able (11:88)
Grammar

Form IV maṣdar (verbal noun). Verb: أَصْلَحَ (to reform/reconcile). Related: صَالِحٌ (righteous). Opposite: فَسَادٌ (corruption).

Culture

Prophet Shuʿayb's words here embody the Islamic ideal of social reform — working for justice within one's capacity.