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Arabic root

ص-ل-و

2 words from this root family

A1verb
صَلَّى
ṣallā

to pray

Example
صلّيتُ في المسجدِ
ṣallaytu fī al-masjidi
I prayed in the mosque
Grammar

Form II defective verb (فَعَّلَ). Past: ṣallā, Present: yuṣallī.

A1noun
صَلَاةٌ
ṣalāh

prayer / salah

Example
إِنَّ الصَّلَاةَ تَنْهَى عَنِ الْفَحْشَاءِ وَالْمُنْكَرِ
inna aṣ-ṣalāta tanhā ʿani al-faḥshāʾi wal-munkar
Indeed, prayer prohibits immorality and wrongdoing (29:45)
Grammar

Feminine noun. Plural: صَلَوَاتٌ (ṣalawāt). The root originally means 'connection' or 'supplication.' When God 'sends ṣalāh' upon someone, it means blessings.

Culture

The five daily prayers (ṣalawāt) are the second pillar of Islam and the most emphasized act of worship in the Quran. They serve as a direct connection to God.