abstract concepts

50 words

اِقْتِصاد

iqtiṣād

economy / economics

A2nounroot: ق-ص-د

الاِقْتِصاد يَنْمو بِسُرْعة.

al-iqtiṣād yanmū bisurʿa.

The economy is growing quickly.

نَجاح

najāḥ

success

A2nounroot: ن-ج-ح

نَتَمَنّى لَكُم النَجاح.

natamanna lakum an-najāḥ.

We wish you success.

هَدَف

hadaf

goal / objective

A2nounroot: ه-د-ف

حَقَّقْنا الهَدَف المَطْلوب.

ḥaqqaqnā al-hadaf al-maṭlūb.

We achieved the required goal.

مُشْكِلة

mushkila

problem

A2nounroot: ش-ك-ل

هُناك مُشْكِلة في النِظام.

hunāk mushkila fī an-niẓām.

There is a problem in the system.

حَلّ

ḥall

solution

A2nounroot: ح-ل-ل

وَجَدْنا حَلًّا لِلْمُشْكِلة.

wajadnā ḥallan lil-mushkila.

We found a solution to the problem.

حُرِّيَّة

ḥurriyya

freedom / liberty

B1nounroot: ح-ر-ر

الحُرِّيَّة حَقٌّ لِكُلِّ إنسان.

al-ḥurriyya ḥaqqun li-kulli insān.

Freedom is a right for every human being.

عَدَالَة

ʿadāla

justice / fairness

B1nounroot: ع-د-ل

العَدَالَة أساسُ الحُكم.

al-ʿadāla asāsu l-ḥukm.

Justice is the foundation of governance.

سَلَام

salām

peace

B1nounroot: س-ل-م

نُريدُ السَّلامَ في العالَم.

nurīdu s-salāma fī l-ʿālam.

We want peace in the world.

حَرْب

ḥarb

war

B1nounroot: ح-ر-ب

الحَرْبُ تُدَمِّرُ كُلَّ شَيء.

al-ḥarbu tudammiru kulla shayʾ.

War destroys everything.

حَقِيقَة

ḥaqīqa

truth / reality / fact

B1nounroot: ح-ق-ق

يَجِبُ أَنْ نَعرِفَ الحَقِيقَة.

yajibu an naʿrifa l-ḥaqīqa.

We must know the truth.

كَذِب

kadhib

lie / falsehood

B1nounroot: ك-ذ-ب

الكَذِبُ صِفَةٌ سَيِّئَة.

al-kadhibu ṣifatun sayyiʾa.

Lying is a bad trait.

سَعَادَة

saʿāda

happiness

B1nounroot: س-ع-د

السَّعادَةُ لَيسَت في المال.

as-saʿādatu laysat fī l-māl.

Happiness is not in money.

حَيَاة

ḥayāh

life

B1nounroot: ح-ي-ي

الحَياةُ قَصِيرَة.

al-ḥayātu qaṣīra.

Life is short.

مَوْت

mawt

death

B1nounroot: م-و-ت

المَوْتُ حَقِيقَةٌ لا مَفَرَّ مِنها.

al-mawtu ḥaqīqatun lā mafarra minhā.

Death is an inescapable reality.

ثَقَافَة

thaqāfa

culture

B1nounroot: ث-ق-ف

الثَّقافَةُ العَرَبِيَّةُ غَنِيَّةٌ جِدًّا.

ath-thaqāfatu l-ʿarabiyyatu ghaniyyatun jiddan.

Arab culture is very rich.

دِيمُقْرَاطِيَّة

dīmuqrātiyya

democracy

B1nounroot: —

الدِّيمُقْرَاطِيَّةُ نِظامٌ سِياسِيٌّ مُهِمّ.

ad-dīmuqrātiyyatu niẓāmun siyāsiyyun muhimm.

Democracy is an important political system.

سِيَاسَة

siyāsa

politics / policy

B1nounroot: س-و-س

لا أُحِبُّ الحَديثَ عَنِ السِّياسَة.

lā uḥibbu l-ḥadītha ʿani s-siyāsa.

I don't like talking about politics.

تَعْلِيم

taʿlīm

education / teaching

B1nounroot: ع-ل-م

التَّعليمُ مِفتاحُ النَّجاح.

at-taʿlīmu miftāḥu n-najāḥ.

Education is the key to success.

بِيئَة

bīʾa

environment

B1nounroot: ب-و-أ

يَجِبُ أَنْ نَحْمِيَ البِيئَة.

yajibu an naḥmiya l-bīʾa.

We must protect the environment.

مُجْتَمَع

mujtamaʿ

society / community

B1nounroot: ج-م-ع

المُجتَمَعُ يَحتاجُ إلى التَّعاوُن.

al-mujtamaʿu yaḥtāju ilā t-taʿāwun.

Society needs cooperation.

قَانُون

qānūn

law

B1noun

يَجِبُ احتِرامُ القَانُون.

yajibu iḥtirāmu l-qānūn.

The law must be respected.

حُقُوق

ḥuqūq

rights

B1nounroot: ح-ق-ق

حُقوقُ الإنسانِ مُقَدَّسَة.

ḥuqūqu l-insāni muqaddasa.

Human rights are sacred.

وَاقِع

wāqiʿ

reality / actual situation

B1nounroot: و-ق-ع

يَجِبُ أَنْ نُواجِهَ الواقِع.

yajibu an nuwājiha l-wāqiʿ.

We must face reality.

خَيَال

khayāl

imagination / fantasy

B1nounroot: خ-ي-ل

لَدَيهِ خَيالٌ واسِع.

ladayhi khayālun wāsiʿ.

He has a wide imagination.

أَمَل

amal

hope

B1nounroot: أ-م-ل

لا تَفقِدِ الأَمَل.

lā tafqidi l-amal.

Don't lose hope.

خَوْف

khawf

fear

B1nounroot: خ-و-ف

الخَوفُ شُعورٌ طَبيعِيّ.

al-khawfu shuʿūrun ṭabīʿiyy.

Fear is a natural feeling.

حُزْن

ḥuzn

sadness / grief

B1nounroot: ح-ز-ن

شَعَرتُ بِحُزنٍ شَديد.

shaʿartu bi-ḥuznin shadīd.

I felt deep sadness.

فَرَح

faraḥ

joy / happiness

B1nounroot: ف-ر-ح

امتَلَأَ قَلبُهُ بِالفَرَح.

imtalaʾa qalbuhu bi-l-faraḥ.

His heart was filled with joy.

غَضَب

ghaḍab

anger

B1nounroot: غ-ض-ب

حاوِلْ أَنْ تَتَحَكَّمَ في غَضَبِك.

ḥāwil an tataḥakkama fī ghaḍabik.

Try to control your anger.

عَقْل

ʿaql

mind / reason / intellect

B1nounroot: ع-ق-ل

استَخدِمْ عَقلَكَ قَبلَ أَنْ تَتَكَلَّم.

istakhdim ʿaqlaka qabla an tatakallam.

Use your mind before you speak.

رُوح

rūḥ

soul / spirit

B1nounroot: ر-و-ح

المُوسيقى تُغَذِّي الرُّوح.

al-mūsīqā tughadḥdḥī r-rūḥ.

Music nourishes the soul.

قُوَّة

quwwa

strength / power / force

B1nounroot: ق-و-ي

المَعرِفَةُ قُوَّة.

al-maʿrifatu quwwa.

Knowledge is power.

ضَعْف

ḍaʿf

weakness

B1nounroot: ض-ع-ف

كُلُّ إنسانٍ لَدَيهِ نِقاطُ ضَعْف.

kullu insānin ladayhi niqāṭu ḍaʿf.

Every person has weaknesses.

فَشَل

fashal

failure

B1nounroot: ف-ش-ل

الفَشَلُ خُطوَةٌ نَحوَ النَّجاح.

al-fashalu khuṭwatun naḥwa n-najāḥ.

Failure is a step toward success.

تَجرِبَة

tajriba

experience / experiment

B1nounroot: ج-ر-ب

التَّجرِبَةُ خَيرُ مُعَلِّم.

at-tajribatu khayru muʿallim.

Experience is the best teacher.

مَعرِفَة

maʿrifa

knowledge

B1nounroot: ع-ر-ف

المَعرِفَةُ كَنزٌ لا يَفنى.

al-maʿrifatu kanzun lā yafnā.

Knowledge is a treasure that never perishes.

جَهْل

jahl

ignorance

B1nounroot: ج-ه-ل

الجَهلُ عَدُوُّ الإنسان.

al-jahlu ʿaduwwu l-insān.

Ignorance is the enemy of man.

حِكْمَة

ḥikma

wisdom

B1nounroot: ح-ك-م

الحِكمَةُ تَأتي مَعَ العُمر.

al-ḥikmatu taʾtī maʿa l-ʿumr.

Wisdom comes with age.

صَبْر

ṣabr

patience

B1nounroot: ص-ب-ر

الصَّبرُ مِفتاحُ الفَرَج.

aṣ-ṣabru miftāḥu l-faraj.

Patience is the key to relief.

شَجَاعَة

shajāʿa

courage / bravery

B1nounroot: ش-ج-ع

أَظهَرَ شَجاعَةً كَبيرَة.

aẓhara shajāʿatan kabīra.

He showed great courage.

كَرَامَة

karāma

dignity

B1nounroot: ك-ر-م

الكَرامَةُ الإنسانِيَّةُ فَوقَ كُلِّ اعتِبار.

al-karāmatu l-insāniyyatu fawqa kulli iʿtibār.

Human dignity is above all consideration.

مَسؤولِيَّة

masʾūliyya

responsibility

B1nounroot: س-أ-ل

تَحَمَّلَ المَسؤولِيَّةَ كامِلَة.

taḥammala l-masʾūliyyata kāmila.

He bore full responsibility.

ثِقَة

thiqa

trust / confidence

B1nounroot: و-ث-ق

الثِّقَةُ بِالنَّفسِ مُهِمَّة.

ath-thiqatu bi-n-nafsi muhimma.

Self-confidence is important.

وَعْي

waʿy

awareness / consciousness

B1nounroot: و-ع-ي

يَجِبُ نَشرُ الوَعيِ بَينَ النّاس.

yajibu nashru l-waʿyi bayna n-nās.

We must spread awareness among people.

تَطَوُّر

taṭawwur

development / evolution

B1nounroot: ط-و-ر

التَّطَوُّرُ التِّكنولوجِيُّ سَريع.

at-taṭawwuru t-tiknolojiyyu sarīʿ.

Technological development is fast.

تَغْيِير

taghyīr

change

B1nounroot: غ-ي-ر

التَّغييرُ يَبدَأُ مِنَ الدّاخِل.

at-taghyīru yabdaʾu mina d-dākhil.

Change starts from within.

تَأثِير

taʾthīr

influence / effect / impact

B1nounroot: أ-ث-ر

لِلإعلامِ تَأثيرٌ كَبيرٌ عَلى المُجتَمَع.

li-l-iʾlāmi taʾthīrun kabīrun ʿalā l-mujtamaʿ.

Media has a big impact on society.

عَلاقَة

ʿalāqa

relationship / connection

B1nounroot: ع-ل-ق

العَلاقَةُ بَينَ البَلَدَينِ قَوِيَّة.

al-ʿalāqatu bayna l-baladayni qawiyya.

The relationship between the two countries is strong.

قِيمَة

qīma

value / worth

B1nounroot: ق-و-م

لِلوَقتِ قِيمَةٌ كَبيرَة.

li-l-waqti qīmatun kabīra.

Time has great value.

مَبدَأ

mabdaʾ

principle

B1nounroot: ب-د-أ

هذا مَبدَأٌ أساسِيٌّ في حَياتي.

hādhā mabdaʾun asāsiyyun fī ḥayātī.

This is a fundamental principle in my life.