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Level B2
Logic & Arguments
10 words · ~14 min
Grammar focus
Conditional sentences (لو، إذا) in formal argumentation and logical connectors (لذلك، إذن، بالتالي)
Cultural note
Arabic logical tradition was influenced by Greek philosophy and later influenced European scholasticism
Lesson overview
Logic & Arguments is a level B2 lesson of 10 words: 10 nouns. Its words come from 8 Arabic roots, listed below with links to each root family.
- Builds on: Critical Thinking (B2)
- Leads to: Scholarly Discussion (B2)
Word list
| Arabic | Meaning | Type | Root |
|---|---|---|---|
سِيَاق siyāq | context | noun | س-و-ق |
مَفْهُوم mafhūm | concept / notion | noun | ف-ه-م |
ظَاهِرَة ẓāhira | phenomenon | noun | ظ-ه-ر |
مُعَدَّل muʿaddal | rate / average | noun | ع-د-ل |
مُؤَشِّر muʾashshir | indicator / index | noun | أ-ش-ر |
تَنْمِيَة tanmiya | development (socioeconomic) | noun | ن-م-و |
إِصْلَاح iṣlāḥ | reform | noun | ص-ل-ح |
مُوَازَنَة muwāzana | budget / balance | noun | و-ز-ن |
سِيَادَة siyāda | sovereignty | noun | س-و-د |
دُسْتُور dustūr | constitution | noun |
Themes these words belong to: Academic Formal (10)
Sample word cards
سِيَاق
siyāq
context
مَفْهُوم
mafhūm
concept / notion
ظَاهِرَة
ẓāhira
phenomenon
Exercises and spaced review for all 10 words
"Logic & Arguments" is one of 144 vocabulary lessons in Fahm Premium, each with guided exercises and spaced-repetition review. The first 10 lessons are free to try.
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