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Arabic root

ح-س-ب

4 words from this root family

A1noun
حِسَاب
ḥisāb

bill / check

Example
الحِسَابَ مِنْ فَضْلِكَ
al-ḥisāba min faḍlika
The bill please
A2noun
مُحاسِب
muḥāsib

accountant

Example
المُحاسِب يُراجِع الحِسابات.
al-muḥāsib yurājiʿ al-ḥisābāt.
The accountant is reviewing the accounts.
A2noun
حِسَابٌ
ḥisāb

reckoning / account / judgment

Example
وَاللَّهُ سَرِيعُ الْحِسَابِ
wallāhu sarīʿu al-ḥisāb
And Allah is swift in account (2:202)
Grammar

Masculine verbal noun (maṣdar). Related: حَسِبَ (to reckon/think), حَاسَبَ (to hold to account), مُحَاسَبَةٌ (accountability). يَوْمُ الْحِسَابِ = Day of Reckoning.

Culture

The concept of ḥisāb teaches that every deed is recorded and will be accounted for. This encourages self-accountability (muḥāsabah) in daily life.