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Arabic root

س-ك-ر

Sin-Kaf-Ra

2 words from this root family

About this root

Sin-Kaf-Ra (س-ك-ر) has 2 words in the Fahm dictionary: sukkar (sugar), sukkariyy (diabetes / diabetic).

In the Quran, words built on this root occur 7 times in 6 verses, across 5 of the 114 suras. The first is in 4:43.

Themes: Food, Basics, Health

Words from this root

WordMeaningTypeTaught in
سُكَّر
sukkar
sugarnoun, A1Fruits & Vegetables
سُكَّرِيّ
sukkariyy
diabetes / diabeticnoun, A2Emergencies & Urgent Care

In the Quran

لَقَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّمَا سُكِّرَتْ أَبْصَـٰرُنَا بَلْ نَحْنُ قَوْمٌ مَّسْحُورُونَ

They would say: Our sight is wrong - nay, but we are folk bewitched.

Quran 15:15
لَعَمْرُكَ إِنَّهُمْ لَفِى سَكْرَتِهِمْ يَعْمَهُونَ

By thy life (O Muhammad) they moved blindly in the frenzy of approaching death.

Quran 15:72
وَمِن ثَمَرَٰتِ ٱلنَّخِيلِ وَٱلْأَعْنَـٰبِ تَتَّخِذُونَ مِنْهُ سَكَرًا وَرِزْقًا حَسَنًا ۗ إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَـَٔايَةً لِّقَوْمٍ يَعْقِلُونَ

And of the fruits of the date-palm, and grapes, whence ye derive strong drink and (also) good nourishment. Lo! therein is indeed a portent for people who have sense.

Quran 16:67

Arabic text: Tanzil Quran Text (Uthmani 1.1), CC BY 3.0, tanzil.net. English: Marmaduke Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran (1930), public domain, via Project Gutenberg. Counts and verse choice: Quranic Arabic Corpus morphology data (corpus.quran.com).

Word cards with examples

A1noun
سُكَّر
sukkar

sugar

Example
هَلْ تُرِيدُ سُكَّرًا فِي الشَّايِ؟
hal turīdu sukkaran fī ash-shāyi?
Do you want sugar in the tea?
A2noun
سُكَّرِيّ
sukkariyy

diabetes / diabetic

Example
هُوَ مَريض بِالسُكَّريّ.
huwa marīḍ bis-sukkariyy.
He is diabetic.

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