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Arabic root

ط-ف-ل

Tah-Fa-Lam

2 words from this root family

About this root

Tah-Fa-Lam (ط-ف-ل) has 2 words in the Fahm dictionary: aṭfāl (children), ṭifl (child / baby).

In the Quran, words built on this root occur 4 times in 4 verses, across 3 of the 114 suras. The first is in 22:5. The form طِفْل (child / baby) accounts for all of them.

Themes: Family, Basics

Words from this root

WordMeaningTypeIn the QuranTaught in
أَطفَال
aṭfāl
childrennoun, A1Marriage & Relationships
طِفْل
ṭifl
child / babynoun, A14×Marriage & Relationships

“In the Quran” counts every occurrence of that dictionary form, in any of its senses.

In the Quran

وَإِذَا بَلَغَ ٱلْأَطْفَـٰلُ مِنكُمُ ٱلْحُلُمَ فَلْيَسْتَـْٔذِنُوا۟ كَمَا ٱسْتَـْٔذَنَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمْ ءَايَـٰتِهِۦ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ

And when the children among you come to puberty then let them ask leave even as those before them used to ask it. Thus Allah maketh clear His revelations for you. Allah is Knower, Wise.

Quran 24:59

Arabic text: Tanzil Quran Text (Uthmani 1.1), CC BY 3.0, tanzil.net. English: Marmaduke Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran (1930), public domain, via Project Gutenberg. Counts and verse choice: Quranic Arabic Corpus morphology data (corpus.quran.com).

Word cards with examples

A1noun
أَطفَال
aṭfāl

children

Example
الأَطفَالُ يَلعَبونَ في الحَديقَة
al-aṭfālu yalʿabūna fī al-ḥadīqa
The children are playing in the garden
Grammar

Plural of طِفْل (ṭifl). Broken plural pattern.

A1noun
طِفْل
ṭifl

child / baby

Example
الطِّفلُ نائِم
aṭ-ṭiflu nāʾim
The child is sleeping

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