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Arabic root

م-و-ت

Mim-Waw-Ta

2 words from this root family

About this root

Mim-Waw-Ta (م-و-ت) has 2 words in the Fahm dictionary: mawt (death), māta (to die).

In the Quran, words built on this root occur 165 times in 143 verses, across 53 of the 114 suras. The first is in 2:19. The form مَوْتٌ (death) accounts for 50 of them.

Themes: Quranic, Verbs, Basics

Words from this root

WordMeaningTypeIn the QuranTaught in
مَوْتٌ
mawt
deathnoun, A150×Life, Death, and the Hereafter, Ideas & Opinions
مَاتَ
māta
to dieverb, A139×Action Verbs - Social Interactions

“In the Quran” counts every occurrence of that dictionary form, in any of its senses.

In the Quran

أَوْ كَصَيِّبٍ مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ فِيهِ ظُلُمَـٰتٌ وَرَعْدٌ وَبَرْقٌ يَجْعَلُونَ أَصَـٰبِعَهُمْ فِىٓ ءَاذَانِهِم مِّنَ ٱلصَّوَٰعِقِ حَذَرَ ٱلْمَوْتِ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ مُحِيطٌۢ بِٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ

Or like a rainstorm from the sky, wherein is darkness, thunder and the flash of lightning. They thrust their fingers in their ears by reason of the thunder-claps, for fear of death, Allah encompasseth the disbelievers (in His guidance, His omniscience and His omnipotence).

Quran 2:19
كَيْفَ تَكْفُرُونَ بِٱللَّهِ وَكُنتُمْ أَمْوَٰتًا فَأَحْيَـٰكُمْ ۖ ثُمَّ يُمِيتُكُمْ ثُمَّ يُحْيِيكُمْ ثُمَّ إِلَيْهِ تُرْجَعُونَ

How disbelieve ye in Allah when ye were dead and He gave life to you! Then He will give you death, then life again, and then unto Him ye will return.

Quran 2:28
وَوَصَّىٰ بِهَآ إِبْرَٰهِـۧمُ بَنِيهِ وَيَعْقُوبُ يَـٰبَنِىَّ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ ٱصْطَفَىٰ لَكُمُ ٱلدِّينَ فَلَا تَمُوتُنَّ إِلَّا وَأَنتُم مُّسْلِمُونَ

The same did Abraham enjoin upon his sons, and also Jacob, (saying): O my sons! Lo! Allah hath chosen for you the (true) religion; therefore die not save as men who have surrendered (unto Him).

Quran 2:132

Arabic text: Tanzil Quran Text (Uthmani 1.1), CC BY 3.0, tanzil.net. English: Marmaduke Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran (1930), public domain, via Project Gutenberg. Counts and verse choice: Quranic Arabic Corpus morphology data (corpus.quran.com).

Word cards with examples

A1noun
مَوْتٌ
mawt

death

Example
كُلُّ نَفْسٍ ذَائِقَةُ الْمَوْتِ
kullu nafsin dhāʾiqatu al-mawt
Every soul will taste death (3:185)
Grammar

Masculine noun (maṣdar). Verb: مَاتَ (to die). Active participle: مَيِّتٌ (dead). مَوْتٌ is universal - the Quran states clearly that no soul escapes it.

Culture

Death in Islam is not an end but a transition. 'Tasting death' - the Quran's vivid expression - suggests it is an experience, not annihilation.

A1verb
مَاتَ
māta

to die

Example
ماتَ الشاعرُ في سنٍّ مبكّرةٍ
māta ash-shāʿiru fī sinnin mubakkiratin
The poet died at a young age
Grammar

Hollow verb (Form I). Past: māta, Present: yamūtu.

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