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Arabic root

ق-ر-ا

Qaf-Ra-Alif

4 words from this root family

About this root

Qaf-Ra-Alif (ق-ر-ا) has 4 words in the Fahm dictionary: yaqraʾu (he reads), qurʾān (Quran / recitation), qaraʾa (to read), qirāʾa (reading).

In the Quran, words built on this root occur 88 times in 79 verses, across 42 of the 114 suras. The first is in 2:185. The form قَرَأَ (to read) accounts for 16 of them.

Themes: Verbs, Basics, Quranic, Communication, Hobbies

Words from this root

WordMeaningTypeIn the QuranTaught in
يَقْرَأُ
yaqraʾu
he readsverb, A1Essential Verbs
قُرْآنٌ
qurʾān
Quran / recitationnoun, B1Community and Society
قَرَأَ
qaraʾa
to readverb, A116×Action Verbs - Daily Activities
قِراءة
qirāʾa
readingnoun, A2Sports & Exercise

“In the Quran” counts every occurrence of that dictionary form, in any of its senses.

In the Quran

أَفَلَا يَتَدَبَّرُونَ ٱلْقُرْءَانَ ۚ وَلَوْ كَانَ مِنْ عِندِ غَيْرِ ٱللَّهِ لَوَجَدُوا۟ فِيهِ ٱخْتِلَـٰفًا كَثِيرًا

Will they not then ponder on the Qur'an? If it had been from other than Allah they would have found therein much incongruity.

Quran 4:82
وَإِذَا قُرِئَ ٱلْقُرْءَانُ فَٱسْتَمِعُوا۟ لَهُۥ وَأَنصِتُوا۟ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُرْحَمُونَ

And when the Qur'an is recited, give ear to it and pay heed, that ye may obtain mercy.

Quran 7:204
سَنُقْرِئُكَ فَلَا تَنسَىٰٓ

We shall make thee read (O Muhammad) so that thou shalt not forget

Quran 87:6

Arabic text: Tanzil Quran Text (Uthmani 1.1), CC BY 3.0, tanzil.net. English: Marmaduke Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran (1930), public domain, via Project Gutenberg. Counts and verse choice: Quranic Arabic Corpus morphology data (corpus.quran.com).

Word cards with examples

A1verb
يَقْرَأُ
yaqraʾu

he reads

Example
هُوَ يَقْرَأُ الْجَرِيدَةَ.
huwa yaqraʾu al-jarīdata.
He reads the newspaper.
Grammar

Form I verb, present tense. The root q-r-ʾ relates to reading. 'Al-Qurʾān' comes from the same root.

B1noun
قُرْآنٌ
qurʾān

Quran / recitation

Example
إِنَّ هَذَا الْقُرْآنَ يَهْدِي لِلَّتِي هِيَ أَقْوَمُ
inna hādhā al-qurʾāna yahdī lillatī hiya aqwam
Indeed, this Quran guides to that which is most suitable (17:9)
Grammar

Masculine verbal noun (maṣdar) from قَرَأَ (to read/recite). Literally means 'the recitation.' Also called الْكِتَابُ (the Book), الذِّكْرُ (the Reminder), الْفُرْقَانُ (the Criterion).

Culture

The Quran is believed to be the literal, uncreated word of God, preserved in its original Arabic. It was revealed over 23 years and contains 114 surahs and over 6,200 verses.

A1verb
قَرَأَ
qaraʾa

to read

Example
قرأتُ كتاباً مفيداً
qaraʾtu kitāban mufīdan
I read a useful book
Grammar

Hamzated verb (Form I). Past: qara'a, Present: yaqra'u.

A2noun
قِراءة
qirāʾa

reading

Example
القِراءة هِوايَتي المُفَضَّلة.
al-qirāʾa hiwāyatī al-mufaḍḍala.
Reading is my favorite hobby.

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