س-م-ع
Sin-Mim-Ayn
4 words from this root family
About this root
Sin-Mim-Ayn (س-م-ع) has 4 words in the Fahm dictionary: yasmaʿu (he hears / he listens), samīʿ (all-hearing), samiʿa (to hear / to listen), istamaʿa (to listen).
In the Quran, words built on this root occur 185 times in 163 verses, across 57 of the 114 suras. The first is in 2:7. The form سَمِعَ (to hear / to listen) accounts for 78 of them.
Themes: Verbs, Basics, Quranic, Communication, Senses, Hobbies, Advanced Verbs
Words from this root
| Word | Meaning | Type | In the Quran | Taught in |
|---|---|---|---|---|
يَسْمَعُ yasmaʿu | he hears / he listens | verb, A1 | Essential Verbs | |
سَمِيعٌ samīʿ | all-hearing | adjective, A2 | 47× | Creation and Nature |
سَمِعَ samiʿa | to hear / to listen | verb, A1 | 78× | Action Verbs - Daily Activities |
اِسْتَمَعَ istamaʿa | to listen | verb, A1 | Action Verbs - Miscellaneous |
“In the Quran” counts every occurrence of that dictionary form, in any of its senses.
In the Quran
خَتَمَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهِمْ وَعَلَىٰ سَمْعِهِمْ ۖ وَعَلَىٰٓ أَبْصَـٰرِهِمْ غِشَـٰوَةٌ ۖ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌAllah hath sealed their hearing and their hearts, and on their eyes there is a covering. Theirs will be an awful doom.
۞ أَفَتَطْمَعُونَ أَن يُؤْمِنُوا۟ لَكُمْ وَقَدْ كَانَ فَرِيقٌ مِّنْهُمْ يَسْمَعُونَ كَلَـٰمَ ٱللَّهِ ثُمَّ يُحَرِّفُونَهُۥ مِنۢ بَعْدِ مَا عَقَلُوهُ وَهُمْ يَعْلَمُونَHave ye any hope that they will be true to you when a party of them used to listen to the word of Allah, then used to change it, after they had understood it, knowingly?
وَإِذْ يَرْفَعُ إِبْرَٰهِـۧمُ ٱلْقَوَاعِدَ مِنَ ٱلْبَيْتِ وَإِسْمَـٰعِيلُ رَبَّنَا تَقَبَّلْ مِنَّآ ۖ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ ٱلسَّمِيعُ ٱلْعَلِيمُAnd when Abraham and Ishmael were raising the foundations of the House, (Abraham prayed): Our Lord! Accept from us (this duty). Lo! Thou, only Thou, art the Hearer, the Knower.
Arabic text: Tanzil Quran Text (Uthmani 1.1), CC BY 3.0, tanzil.net. English: Marmaduke Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran (1930), public domain, via Project Gutenberg. Counts and verse choice: Quranic Arabic Corpus morphology data (corpus.quran.com).
Word cards with examples
all-hearing
Intensive adjective (فَعِيل pattern) from سَمِعَ (to hear). Often paired with بَصِيرٌ (all-seeing) or عَلِيمٌ (all-knowing).
As-Samīʿ (The All-Hearing) reassures believers that God hears every prayer, even silent ones. It also warns that no secret conversation escapes God's hearing.
to hear / to listen
Form I verb. Past: sami'a, Present: yasma'u.
to listen
Form VIII verb (اِفْتَعَلَ). Past: istama'a, Present: yastami'u. Takes ilā (إلى). More intentional than sami'a.