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Arabic root

ص-ح-ف

Sad-Ha-Fa

4 words from this root family

About this root

Sad-Ha-Fa (ص-ح-ف) has 4 words in the Fahm dictionary: ṣuḥuf (scrolls / scriptures / pages), ṣaḥafiyy (journalist), ṣaḥāfa (journalism / press), ṣaḥafiyy (journalist / reporter).

In the Quran, words built on this root occur 9 times in 9 verses, across 8 of the 114 suras. The first is in 20:133. The form صُحُفٌ (scrolls / scriptures / pages) accounts for 8 of them.

Themes: Quranic, Work, Job Titles, Technology Media, Media Politics

Words from this root

WordMeaningTypeIn the QuranTaught in
صُحُفٌ
ṣuḥuf
scrolls / scriptures / pagesnoun, B18×Divine Names and Attributes
صَحَفيّ
ṣaḥafiyy
journalistnoun, A2Jobs & Careers
صَحَافَة
ṣaḥāfa
journalism / pressnoun, B2Media & Journalism
صَحَفِيّ
ṣaḥafiyy
journalist / reporternoun, B2Media & Journalism

“In the Quran” counts every occurrence of that dictionary form, in any of its senses.

In the Quran

وَقَالُوا۟ لَوْلَا يَأْتِينَا بِـَٔايَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّهِۦٓ ۚ أَوَلَمْ تَأْتِهِم بَيِّنَةُ مَا فِى ٱلصُّحُفِ ٱلْأُولَىٰ

And they say: If only he would bring us a miracle from his Lord! Hath there not come unto them the proof of what is in the former scriptures?

Quran 20:133
يُطَافُ عَلَيْهِم بِصِحَافٍ مِّن ذَهَبٍ وَأَكْوَابٍ ۖ وَفِيهَا مَا تَشْتَهِيهِ ٱلْأَنفُسُ وَتَلَذُّ ٱلْأَعْيُنُ ۖ وَأَنتُمْ فِيهَا خَـٰلِدُونَ

Therein are brought round for them trays of gold and goblets, and therein is all that souls desire and eyes find sweet. And ye are immortal therein.

Quran 43:71
أَمْ لَمْ يُنَبَّأْ بِمَا فِى صُحُفِ مُوسَىٰ

Or hath he not had news of what is in the books of Moses

Quran 53:36

Arabic text: Tanzil Quran Text (Uthmani 1.1), CC BY 3.0, tanzil.net. English: Marmaduke Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran (1930), public domain, via Project Gutenberg. Counts and verse choice: Quranic Arabic Corpus morphology data (corpus.quran.com).

Word cards with examples

B1noun
صُحُفٌ
ṣuḥuf

scrolls / scriptures / pages

Example
إِنَّ هَذَا لَفِي الصُّحُفِ الْأُولَى صُحُفِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَمُوسَى
inna hādhā lafī aṣ-ṣuḥufi al-ūlā ṣuḥufi Ibrāhīma wa-Mūsā
Indeed, this is in the former scriptures, the scriptures of Abraham and Moses (87:18-19)
Grammar

Plural of صَحِيفَةٌ (page/scroll). Refers to earlier divine scriptures. Related: مُصْحَفٌ (written copy of the Quran).

Culture

The Quran acknowledges earlier divine scriptures given to Abraham and Moses, affirming the continuity of God's message through history.

B2noun
صَحَافَة
ṣaḥāfa

journalism / press

Example
تَلعَبُ الصَّحافَةُ دَورًا مُهِمًّا في المُجتَمَع.
talʿabu ṣ-ṣaḥāfatu dawran muhimman fī l-mujtamaʿ.
The press plays an important role in society.
B2noun
صَحَفِيّ
ṣaḥafiyy

journalist / reporter

Example
أَجرى الصَّحَفِيُّ مُقابَلَةً مَعَ الوَزير.
ajrā ṣ-ṣaḥafiyyu muqābalatan maʿa l-wazīr.
The journalist conducted an interview with the minister.

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