to travel
Form III verb (فاعَلَ). Past: sāfara, Present: yusāfiru.
Sin-Fa-Ra
5 words from this root family
Sin-Fa-Ra (س-ف-ر) has 5 words in the Fahm dictionary: sāfara (to travel), safar (travel / journey), musāfir (traveler / passenger), safīr (ambassador), and 1 more.
In the Quran, words built on this root occur 12 times in 12 verses, across 9 of the 114 suras. The first is in 2:184. The form سَفَر (travel / journey) accounts for 7 of them.
Themes: Verbs, Motion, Travel, Hobbies, Media Politics
| Word | Meaning | Type | In the Quran | Taught in |
|---|---|---|---|---|
سَافَرَ sāfara | to travel | verb, A1 | Action Verbs - Movement & Travel | |
سَفَر safar | travel / journey | noun, A2 | 7× | At the Hotel |
مُسافِر musāfir | traveler / passenger | noun, A2 | At the Hotel | |
سَفِير safīr | ambassador | noun, B2 | Elections & Democracy | |
سِفَارَة sifāra | embassy | noun, B2 | Elections & Democracy |
“In the Quran” counts every occurrence of that dictionary form, in any of its senses.
لَوْ كَانَ عَرَضًا قَرِيبًا وَسَفَرًا قَاصِدًا لَّٱتَّبَعُوكَ وَلَـٰكِنۢ بَعُدَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلشُّقَّةُ ۚ وَسَيَحْلِفُونَ بِٱللَّهِ لَوِ ٱسْتَطَعْنَا لَخَرَجْنَا مَعَكُمْ يُهْلِكُونَ أَنفُسَهُمْ وَٱللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ إِنَّهُمْ لَكَـٰذِبُونَHad it been a near adventure and an easy journey they had followed thee, but the distance seemed too far for them. Yet will they swear by Allah (saying): If we had been able we would surely have set out with you. They destroy their souls, and Allah knoweth that they verily are liars.
فَقَالُوا۟ رَبَّنَا بَـٰعِدْ بَيْنَ أَسْفَارِنَا وَظَلَمُوٓا۟ أَنفُسَهُمْ فَجَعَلْنَـٰهُمْ أَحَادِيثَ وَمَزَّقْنَـٰهُمْ كُلَّ مُمَزَّقٍ ۚ إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَـَٔايَـٰتٍ لِّكُلِّ صَبَّارٍ شَكُورٍBut they said: Our Lord! Make the stage between our journeys longer. And they wronged themselves, therefore We made them bywords (in the land) and scattered them abroad, a total scattering. Lo! herein verily are portents for each steadfast, grateful (heart).
وُجُوهٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ مُّسْفِرَةٌOn that day faces will be bright as dawn,
Arabic text: Tanzil Quran Text (Uthmani 1.1), CC BY 3.0, tanzil.net. English: Marmaduke Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran (1930), public domain, via Project Gutenberg. Counts and verse choice: Quranic Arabic Corpus morphology data (corpus.quran.com).
Form III verb (فاعَلَ). Past: sāfara, Present: yusāfiru.