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Arabic root

ح-و-ل

Ha-Waw-Lam

6 words from this root family

About this root

Ha-Waw-Lam (ح-و-ل) has 6 words in the Fahm dictionary: kayfa ḥāluka (how are you (to a male)), ḥāwala (to try / to attempt), mustaḥīl (impossible), taḥawwala (to transform / to change into (Form V)), and 2 more.

In the Quran, words built on this root occur 25 times in 25 verses, across 19 of the 114 suras. The first is in 2:17.

Themes: Greetings, Basics, Verbs, Actions, Advanced Verbs, Adjectives, Advanced Expressions

Words from this root

WordMeaningTypeTaught in
كَيْفَ حَالُكَ
kayfa ḥāluka
how are you (to a male)phrase, A1More Greetings & Courtesies
حَاوَلَ
ḥāwala
to try / to attemptverb, A1Action Verbs - Thinking & Feeling
مُستَحيل
mustaḥīl
impossibleadjective, A1Adjectives - States & Conditions
تَحَوَّلَ
taḥawwala
to transform / to change into (Form V)verb, B1Verbs of Achievement
عَلَى أَيِّ حَال
ʿalā ayyi ḥāl
in any case / anywayphrase, B2Advanced Idioms
لَا مَحَالَة
lā maḥāla
inevitably / without doubtphrase, B2Rhetorical Devices

In the Quran

مَثَلُهُمْ كَمَثَلِ ٱلَّذِى ٱسْتَوْقَدَ نَارًا فَلَمَّآ أَضَآءَتْ مَا حَوْلَهُۥ ذَهَبَ ٱللَّهُ بِنُورِهِمْ وَتَرَكَهُمْ فِى ظُلُمَـٰتٍ لَّا يُبْصِرُونَ

Their likeness is as the likeness of one who kindleth fire, and when it sheddeth its light around him Allah taketh away their light and leaveth them in darkness, where they cannot see,

Quran 2:17
إِلَّا ٱلْمُسْتَضْعَفِينَ مِنَ ٱلرِّجَالِ وَٱلنِّسَآءِ وَٱلْوِلْدَٰنِ لَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ حِيلَةً وَلَا يَهْتَدُونَ سَبِيلًا

Except the feeble among men, and the women, and the children, who are unable to devise a plan and are not shown a way.

Quran 4:98
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ٱسْتَجِيبُوا۟ لِلَّهِ وَلِلرَّسُولِ إِذَا دَعَاكُمْ لِمَا يُحْيِيكُمْ ۖ وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَحُولُ بَيْنَ ٱلْمَرْءِ وَقَلْبِهِۦ وَأَنَّهُۥٓ إِلَيْهِ تُحْشَرُونَ

O ye who believe! Obey Allah, and the messenger when He calleth you to that which quickeneth you, and know that Allah cometh in between the man and his own heart, and that He it is unto Whom ye will be gathered.

Quran 8:24

Arabic text: Tanzil Quran Text (Uthmani 1.1), CC BY 3.0, tanzil.net. English: Marmaduke Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran (1930), public domain, via Project Gutenberg. Counts and verse choice: Quranic Arabic Corpus morphology data (corpus.quran.com).

Word cards with examples

A1phrase
كَيْفَ حَالُكَ
kayfa ḥāluka

how are you (to a male)

Example
كَيْفَ حَالُكَ الْيَوْمَ؟
kayfa ḥāluka al-yawma?
How are you today?
Grammar

To a female: 'kayfa ḥāluki' (كَيْفَ حَالُكِ). Common response: 'bi-khayrin' (بِخَيْرٍ) meaning 'fine/well'.

A1verb
حَاوَلَ
ḥāwala

to try / to attempt

Example
حاولتُ أن أفهمَ المشكلةَ
ḥāwaltu an afhama al-mushkilata
I tried to understand the problem
Grammar

Form III verb (فَاعَلَ). Past: ḥāwala, Present: yuḥāwilu. Followed by an + subjunctive.

A1adjective
مُستَحيل
mustaḥīl

impossible

Example
هٰذا مُستَحيل!
hādhā mustaḥīl!
This is impossible!
Grammar

Feminine form: mustaḥīla (مُستَحيلة). Opposite of mumkin (مُمكِن). Form X active participle.

B1verb
تَحَوَّلَ
taḥawwala

to transform / to change into (Form V)

Example
تَحَوَّلَتِ القَريَةُ إلى مَدينَة.
taḥawwalati l-qaryatu ilā madīna.
The village transformed into a city.
B2phrase
عَلَى أَيِّ حَال
ʿalā ayyi ḥāl

in any case / anyway

Example
عَلى أَيِّ حالٍ، شُكرًا عَلى مُساعَدَتِك.
ʿalā ayyi ḥālin, shukran ʿalā musāʿadatik.
In any case, thank you for your help.
B2phrase
لَا مَحَالَة
lā maḥāla

inevitably / without doubt

Example
سَيَحدُثُ التَّغييرُ لا مَحالَة.
sayaḥdutu t-taghyīru lā maḥāla.
Change will inevitably happen.

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