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Arabic root

م-ء-ي

Mim-Hamza-Ya

8 words from this root family

About this root

Mim-Hamza-Ya (م-ء-ي) has 8 words in the Fahm dictionary: miʾatāni (two hundred), thalāthu-miʾa (three hundred), arbaʿu-miʾa (four hundred), khamsu-miʾa (five hundred), and 4 more.

Themes: Numbers, Numbers Hundreds

Words from this root

WordMeaningTypeTaught in
مِئَتَانِ
miʾatāni
two hundrednumeral, A2More Compounds, Feminine Forms & Hundreds
ثَلَاثُمِئَة
thalāthu-miʾa
three hundrednumeral, A2More Compounds, Feminine Forms & Hundreds
أَرْبَعُمِئَة
arbaʿu-miʾa
four hundrednumeral, A2More Compounds, Feminine Forms & Hundreds
خَمْسُمِئَة
khamsu-miʾa
five hundrednumeral, A2More Compounds, Feminine Forms & Hundreds
سِتُّمِئَة
sittu-miʾa
six hundrednumeral, A2Large Numbers & Ordinals
سَبْعُمِئَة
sabʿu-miʾa
seven hundrednumeral, A2Large Numbers & Ordinals
ثَمَانُمِئَة
thamānu-miʾa
eight hundrednumeral, A2Large Numbers & Ordinals
تِسْعُمِئَة
tisʿu-miʾa
nine hundrednumeral, A2Large Numbers & Ordinals

Word cards with examples

A2numeral
مِئَتَانِ
miʾatāni

two hundred

Example
الْكِتَابُ يَحْتَوِي عَلَى مِئَتَيْ صَفْحَةٍ
al-kitābu yaḥtawī ʿalā miʾatay ṣafḥatin
The book contains two hundred pages
Grammar

200 uses the dual form of مِئَة: مِئَتَانِ (nominative) / مِئَتَيْنِ (accusative/genitive). The counted noun follows in genitive singular.

A2numeral
ثَلَاثُمِئَة
thalāthu-miʾa

three hundred

Example
يَسْكُنُ فِي الْمَدِينَةِ ثَلَاثُمِئَةِ أَلْفِ شَخْصٍ
yaskunu fī al-madīnati thalāthu-miʾati alfi shakhṣin
Three hundred thousand people live in the city
Grammar

300-900 use an iḍāfa construction: the unit number + مِئَة. Because مِئَة is feminine, the units 3-10 appear in their without-taa form (ثَلَاث, أَرْبَع...) following reverse polarity.

A2numeral
أَرْبَعُمِئَة
arbaʿu-miʾa

four hundred

Example
الْمَسْجِدُ بُنِيَ قَبْلَ أَرْبَعِمِئَةِ سَنَةٍ
al-masjidu buniya qabla arbaʿi-miʾati sanatin
The mosque was built four hundred years ago
A2numeral
خَمْسُمِئَة
khamsu-miʾa

five hundred

Example
دَفَعْتُ خَمْسَمِئَةِ دِرْهَمٍ
dafaʿtu khamsa-miʾati dirhamin
I paid five hundred dirhams
A2numeral
سِتُّمِئَة
sittu-miʾa

six hundred

Example
فِي الْمَكْتَبَةِ سِتُّمِئَةِ كِتَابٍ
fī al-maktabati sittu-miʾati kitābin
There are six hundred books in the library
A2numeral
سَبْعُمِئَة
sabʿu-miʾa

seven hundred

Example
الْمَبْنَى يَتَّسِعُ لِسَبْعِمِئَةِ شَخْصٍ
al-mabnā yattasiʿu li-sabʿi-miʾati shakhṣin
The building accommodates seven hundred people
A2numeral
ثَمَانُمِئَة
thamānu-miʾa

eight hundred

Example
قَطَعْنَا ثَمَانِيَمِئَةِ كِيلُومِتْرٍ
qaṭaʿnā thamāniya-miʾati kīlūmitrin
We traveled eight hundred kilometers
A2numeral
تِسْعُمِئَة
tisʿu-miʾa

nine hundred

Example
ثَمَنُ الْهَاتِفِ تِسْعُمِئَةِ رِيَالٍ
thamanu al-hātifi tisʿu-miʾati riyālin
The phone costs nine hundred riyals

Related roots