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Arabic root

ت-س-ع

Ta-Sin-Ayn

3 words from this root family

About this root

Ta-Sin-Ayn (ت-س-ع) has 3 words in the Fahm dictionary: tisʿa (nine), tisʿūna (ninety), at-tāsiʿ (ninth).

In the Quran, words built on this root occur 7 times in 6 verses, across 5 of the 114 suras. The first is in 17:101. The form تِسْعَة (nine) accounts for 2 of them.

Themes: Numbers, Basics, Numbers Tens, Numbers Ordinals

Words from this root

WordMeaningTypeIn the QuranTaught in
تِسْعَة
tisʿa
ninenumeral, A12×Numbers 0-9
تِسْعُونَ
tisʿūna
ninetynumeral, A1Remaining Tens & Compound Numbers
التَّاسِع
at-tāsiʿ
ninthadjective, A1Large Numbers & Ordinals

“In the Quran” counts every occurrence of that dictionary form, in any of its senses.

In the Quran

وَلَقَدْ ءَاتَيْنَا مُوسَىٰ تِسْعَ ءَايَـٰتٍۭ بَيِّنَـٰتٍ ۖ فَسْـَٔلْ بَنِىٓ إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ إِذْ جَآءَهُمْ فَقَالَ لَهُۥ فِرْعَوْنُ إِنِّى لَأَظُنُّكَ يَـٰمُوسَىٰ مَسْحُورًا

And verily We gave unto Moses nine tokens, clear proofs (of Allah's Sovereignty). Do but ask the Children of Israel how he came unto them, then Pharaoh said unto him: Lo! I deem thee one bewitched, O Moses.

Quran 17:101
وَلَبِثُوا۟ فِى كَهْفِهِمْ ثَلَـٰثَ مِا۟ئَةٍ سِنِينَ وَٱزْدَادُوا۟ تِسْعًا

And (it is said) they tarried in their Cave three hundred years and add nine.

Quran 18:25
وَكَانَ فِى ٱلْمَدِينَةِ تِسْعَةُ رَهْطٍ يُفْسِدُونَ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَلَا يُصْلِحُونَ

And there were in the city nine persons who made mischief in the land and reformed not.

Quran 27:48

Arabic text: Tanzil Quran Text (Uthmani 1.1), CC BY 3.0, tanzil.net. English: Marmaduke Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran (1930), public domain, via Project Gutenberg. Counts and verse choice: Quranic Arabic Corpus morphology data (corpus.quran.com).

Word cards with examples

A1numeral
تِسْعَة
tisʿa

nine

Example
يَبْدَأُ الدَّرْسُ فِي السَّاعَةِ التَّاسِعَةِ
yabdaʾu ad-darsu fī as-sāʿati at-tāsiʿati
The class starts at nine o'clock
A1numeral
تِسْعُونَ
tisʿūna

ninety

Example
الزَّاوِيَةُ الْقَائِمَةُ تِسْعُونَ دَرَجَةً
az-zāwiyatu al-qāʾimatu tisʿūna darajatan
A right angle is ninety degrees
A1adjective
التَّاسِع
at-tāsiʿ

ninth

Example
رَمَضَانُ هُوَ الشَّهْرُ التَّاسِعُ
ramaḍānu huwa ash-shahru at-tāsiʿu
Ramadan is the ninth month
Culture

Ramadan, the holy month of fasting, is the ninth month of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar.

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