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Arabic root

ب-ع-ث

Ba-Ayn-Tha

3 words from this root family

About this root

Ba-Ayn-Tha (ب-ع-ث) has 3 words in the Fahm dictionary: baʿth (resurrection / raising up), baʿatha (he sent / he raised / he resurrected), inbiʿāthāt (emissions).

In the Quran, words built on this root occur 67 times in 64 verses, across 33 of the 114 suras. The first is in 2:56. The form بَعَثَ (he sent / he raised / he resurrected) accounts for 52 of them.

Themes: Quranic, Science Medicine

Words from this root

WordMeaningTypeIn the QuranTaught in
بَعْثٌ
baʿth
resurrection / raising upnoun, B14×Community and Society
بَعَثَ
baʿatha
he sent / he raised / he resurrectedverb, A252×Quranic Verbs of Action
اِنْبِعَاثَات
inbiʿāthāt
emissionsnoun, B2Diseases & Epidemics

“In the Quran” counts every occurrence of that dictionary form, in any of its senses.

In the Quran

ثُمَّ بَعَثْنَـٰكُم مِّنۢ بَعْدِ مَوْتِكُمْ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَشْكُرُونَ

Then We revived you after your extinction, that ye might give thanks.

Quran 2:56
وَقَالُوٓا۟ إِنْ هِىَ إِلَّا حَيَاتُنَا ٱلدُّنْيَا وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَبْعُوثِينَ

And they say: There is naught save our life of the world, and we shall not be raised (again).

Quran 6:29
وَقَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْعِلْمَ وَٱلْإِيمَـٰنَ لَقَدْ لَبِثْتُمْ فِى كِتَـٰبِ ٱللَّهِ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ ٱلْبَعْثِ ۖ فَهَـٰذَا يَوْمُ ٱلْبَعْثِ وَلَـٰكِنَّكُمْ كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ

But those to whom knowledge and faith are given will say: The truth is, ye have tarried, by Allah's decree, until the Day of Resurrection. This is the Day of Resurrection, but ye used not to know.

Quran 30:56

Arabic text: Tanzil Quran Text (Uthmani 1.1), CC BY 3.0, tanzil.net. English: Marmaduke Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran (1930), public domain, via Project Gutenberg. Counts and verse choice: Quranic Arabic Corpus morphology data (corpus.quran.com).

Word cards with examples

B1noun
بَعْثٌ
baʿth

resurrection / raising up

Example
وَأَنَّ السَّاعَةَ آتِيَةٌ لَا رَيْبَ فِيهَا وَأَنَّ اللَّهَ يَبْعَثُ مَنْ فِي الْقُبُورِ
wa-anna as-sāʿata ātiyatun lā rayba fīhā wa-anna Allāha yabʿathu man fī al-qubūr
And the Hour is coming - no doubt about it - and Allah will resurrect those in the graves (22:7)
Grammar

Masculine verbal noun (maṣdar) of بَعَثَ (to send/raise). Related: مَبْعُوثٌ (sent/raised), بَاعِثٌ (one who raises). Also means 'sending' (of prophets): بَعَثَ رَسُولًا.

Culture

Belief in the bodily resurrection (al-baʿth) is a core Islamic doctrine. The Quran argues extensively for its possibility, pointing to God's power of original creation.

A2verb
بَعَثَ
baʿatha

he sent / he raised / he resurrected

Example
هُوَ الَّذِي بَعَثَ فِي الْأُمِّيِّينَ رَسُولًا مِنْهُمْ
huwa alladhī baʿatha fī al-ummiyyīna rasūlan minhum
It is He who sent among the unlettered a Messenger from themselves (62:2)
Grammar

Form I verb with two key meanings: (1) to send/dispatch; (2) to resurrect/raise from the dead. Noun: بَعْثٌ (resurrection/sending).

Culture

Used for both sending prophets and the resurrection of the dead - connecting prophethood with the afterlife theologically.

B2noun
اِنْبِعَاثَات
inbiʿāthāt

emissions

Example
يَجِبُ تَقليلُ الاِنبِعاثاتِ الكَربونِيَّة.
yajibu taqlīlu l-inbiʿāthāti l-karbūniyya.
Carbon emissions must be reduced.

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