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Arabic root

ج-د-د

Jim-Dal-Dal

4 words from this root family

About this root

Jim-Dal-Dal (ج-د-د) has 4 words in the Fahm dictionary: jadīdun (new), jadd (grandfather), jadda (grandmother), mutajaddid (renewable).

In the Quran, words built on this root occur 10 times in 10 verses, across 8 of the 114 suras. The first is in 13:5. The form جَدِيدٌ (new) accounts for 8 of them.

Themes: Adjectives, Basics, Family, Science Medicine

Words from this root

WordMeaningTypeIn the QuranTaught in
جَدِيدٌ
jadīdun
newadjective, A18×Describing Things - Core Adjectives
جَدّ
jadd
grandfathernoun, A11×Extended Family
جَدَّة
jadda
grandmothernoun, A1Extended Family
مُتَجَدِّد
mutajaddid
renewableadjective, B2Diseases & Epidemics

“In the Quran” counts every occurrence of that dictionary form, in any of its senses.

In the Quran

۞ وَإِن تَعْجَبْ فَعَجَبٌ قَوْلُهُمْ أَءِذَا كُنَّا تُرَٰبًا أَءِنَّا لَفِى خَلْقٍ جَدِيدٍ ۗ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بِرَبِّهِمْ ۖ وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ ٱلْأَغْلَـٰلُ فِىٓ أَعْنَاقِهِمْ ۖ وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلنَّارِ ۖ هُمْ فِيهَا خَـٰلِدُونَ

And if thou wonderest, then wondrous is their saying: When we are dust, are we then forsooth (to be raised) in a new creation? Such are they who disbelieve in their Lord; such have carcans on their necks; such are rightful owners of the Fire, they will abide therein.

Quran 13:5
أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ أَنزَلَ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءً فَأَخْرَجْنَا بِهِۦ ثَمَرَٰتٍ مُّخْتَلِفًا أَلْوَٰنُهَا ۚ وَمِنَ ٱلْجِبَالِ جُدَدٌۢ بِيضٌ وَحُمْرٌ مُّخْتَلِفٌ أَلْوَٰنُهَا وَغَرَابِيبُ سُودٌ

Hast thou not seen that Allah causeth water to fall from the sky, and We produce therewith fruit of divers hues; and among the hills are streaks white and red, of divers hues, and (others) raven-black;

Quran 35:27
وَأَنَّهُۥ تَعَـٰلَىٰ جَدُّ رَبِّنَا مَا ٱتَّخَذَ صَـٰحِبَةً وَلَا وَلَدًا

And (we believe) that He - exalted be the glory of our Lord! - hath taken neither wife nor son,

Quran 72:3

Arabic text: Tanzil Quran Text (Uthmani 1.1), CC BY 3.0, tanzil.net. English: Marmaduke Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran (1930), public domain, via Project Gutenberg. Counts and verse choice: Quranic Arabic Corpus morphology data (corpus.quran.com).

Word cards with examples

A1adjective
جَدِيدٌ
jadīdun

new

Example
اِشْتَرَيْتُ هَاتِفًا جَدِيدًا.
ishtaraytu hātifan jadīdan.
I bought a new phone.
Grammar

Feminine: jadīda (جَدِيدَةٌ). Plural: judud (جُدُدٌ).

A1noun
جَدّ
jadd

grandfather

Example
جَدّي رَجُلٌ كَبير
jaddī rajulun kabīr
My grandfather is an old man
A1noun
جَدَّة
jadda

grandmother

Example
جَدَّتي تَطبُخُ أَكلاً لَذيذاً
jaddatī tatbukhu aklan ladhīdhan
My grandmother cooks delicious food
B2adjective
مُتَجَدِّد
mutajaddid

renewable

Example
تَستَثمِرُ الدَّولَةُ في مَصادِرِ الطّاقَةِ المُتَجَدِّدَة.
tastathmiru d-dawlatu fī maṣādiri ṭ-ṭāqati l-mutajaddida.
The state invests in renewable energy sources.

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